The term for a court's authority to hear an appeal from a lower court is:

The term for a court's authority to hear an appeal from a lower court is:

• A. Appellate jurisdiction
• B. Original jurisdiction
• C. Exclusive jurisdiction
• D. Concurrent jurisdiction

Answer: (A)

Appellate jurisdiction is the authority of a court to hear appeals from decisions of lower courts. This explains why the term fits: it describes a court’s power to review and potentially modify or overturn a decision that a trial-level court already issued, rather than handling the case from the start. Original jurisdiction refers to cases that begin in the court itself, rather than being appealed to it. Exclusive jurisdiction means only that court can hear a particular type of case, not specifically about handling appeals. Concurrent jurisdiction means more than one court could hear the same case. The question is asking about the power to review a lower court’s decision on appeal, which is precisely appellate jurisdiction.

Appellate jurisdiction is the authority of a court to hear appeals from decisions of lower courts. This explains why the term fits: it describes a court’s power to review and potentially modify or overturn a decision that a trial-level court already issued, rather than handling the case from the start.

Original jurisdiction refers to cases that begin in the court itself, rather than being appealed to it. Exclusive jurisdiction means only that court can hear a particular type of case, not specifically about handling appeals. Concurrent jurisdiction means more than one court could hear the same case. The question is asking about the power to review a lower court’s decision on appeal, which is precisely appellate jurisdiction.